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How To Split Cells In Excel (Step-by-Step Guide)

Excel’s versatility allows you to manage large datasets effectively, including splitting data from one cell into multiple cells. If you are wondering about how to split cells in Excel, believe us - it is easier than you can imagine. Whether you want to divide a single cell into separate columns or rows or extract specific data, this article walks you through the steps in the simplest possible way.

Utility of Splitting Cells in Excel

Splitting cells in Excel is an invaluable function for organizing, analyzing, and presenting data more effectively. It allows users to divide data within a cell into multiple cells, horizontally or vertically, enhancing the clarity and readability of the information.

This cells splitting feature is particularly useful when dealing with imported data that arrives in a single column but needs to be distributed across multiple columns for analysis. For instance, splitting a cell containing full names into separate cells for first and last names can simplify sorting, filtering, and searching tasks.

Additionally, it aids in preparing data for pivot tables, charts, and complex formulas, ensuring that datasets are structured optimally for any required operations.

How to Split Columns in Excel?

Key steps include:

  1. Select the cell or column containing the data you want to split.
  2. Go to the "Data" tab on the ribbon.
  3. Click on Text to Columns.
  4. Choose the data type (Delimited or Fixed Width) based on how the data is structured.
  5. Click Next and select the delimiter (comma, space, etc.) or set the width.
  6. Click Finish to complete the split.

Note: 

  • Delimited: Splits based on characters like commas, spaces, or tabs.
  • Fixed Width: Splits based on a set number of characters.

How to Divide a Cell in Excel

Excel doesn’t allow splitting a single cell, but you can extract parts of the content and distribute them across multiple cells:

  • Use Text to Columns as mentioned above to split the data into columns.
  • For more complex extractions, use functions like LEFT(), RIGHT(), or MID() to extract specific parts of the text.

How to Split Excel Cell into Two Rows

Although you can’t technically split a cell into two rows, you can manually separate the data into two rows by:

  • Selecting the cell containing the data.
  • Copying the content.
  • Pasting the divided data into two separate rows below the original cell. Alternatively, use the Text to Columns tool to separate the data, then rearrange the split data into different rows.

Splitting cells, columns, or data in Excel is essential for organizing large datasets. With tools like Text to Columns and Excel functions, you can quickly extract and divide data, improving both workflow and readability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. How can I split cells in Excel?

Cells in Excel can be split using the "Text to Columns" feature. This allows users to divide data into separate columns based on delimiters like commas or spaces.

Q2. What is the "Text to Columns" wizard?

The "Text to Columns" wizard is a built-in Excel tool that helps users separate data in a single cell into multiple columns. It provides options for fixed width or delimited data formats.

Q3. Can I split merged cells in Excel?

No, merged cells cannot be split directly using the "Text to Columns" feature. Users must first unmerge the cells before applying any splitting methods.

Q4. Is it possible to split cells based on specific characters?

Yes, users can specify characters as delimiters in the "Text to Columns" wizard. This allows for precise splitting based on custom criteria.

Q5. What types of data can be split in Excel?

Excel can split various types of data, including text, dates, and numbers. The method chosen depends on the desired outcome and format of the original data.

Q6. Are there keyboard shortcuts for splitting cells?

Excel does not have a direct keyboard shortcut for splitting cells. Users must navigate through the ribbon menu to access the "Text to Columns" feature.

Q7. Can I undo a cell split in Excel?

Yes, users can undo a cell split by pressing "Ctrl + Z" immediately after the action. Alternatively, they can manually combine the columns back into one if needed.

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Shreeya Thakur
Sr. Associate Content Writer at Unstop

I am a biotechnologist-turned-content writer and try to add an element of science in my writings wherever possible. Apart from writing, I like to cook, read and travel.

Updated On: 9 Oct'24, 01:38 PM IST