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What Is Probation Period- Definition, Importance & Success Tips

In employment, the probation period is like a mutual testing ground between an employer and an employee to ensure compatibility before committing to the job. Read on for more details.
Kaihrii Thomas
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What Is Probation Period- Definition, Importance & Success Tips
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Table of content: 

  • Defining What Is Probation Period 
  • Activities During The Probation Period
  • Salary During The Probation Period
  • Importance Of Completing The Probation Period
  • Probation Period Extension Explained 
  • How To Successfully Complete Probation Period
  • Closing Thoughts
  • Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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Starting a job at a new company may feel scary, even if you've been working for a while. Many new hires' employment journey often kicks off with a required probation period.

The probation period is like a mutual testing ground to ensure compatibility before committing to it in the long term. Understanding the ins and outs of this period can help you navigate the early stages of your new job smoothly.

Defining What Is Probation Period 

A probation period, also known as a probationary period, is a specified timeframe during which a new employee's performance, behaviour, and suitability for a job are evaluated by their employer. It's essentially a trial period that varies in duration depending on company policy or employment laws.

Duration Of A Probation Period

The length of a probation period may differ based on company rules, industry standards, or legal requirements in the area. Usually, probation periods last between one to six months, with three months being quite typical.

Probation periods vary in length, sometimes lasting only a month or stretching to a year, especially for higher-level or specialized positions.

Activities During The Probation Period

During the probation period, various activities take place involving both the employee and the employer:

Probation period activities infographic

Evaluation

During the probation period, the employer evaluates the performance of the new employee by assessing their job responsibilities, work ethic, and integration into the work culture of the company.

Feedback

During the probation period, the employer gives the employee feedback on how well they are doing, what they are good at, where they can do better, and if they are meeting the company's standards.

Adjustments

During the probation period, both the employer and employee have the chance to make changes if needed. This might mean providing more training, clearing up expectations, or dealing with any problems that come up.

Decision

After the probation period ends, the employer will assess the employee's performance and suitability for permanent employment. Based on this assessment, the employer may choose to confirm the employee's permanent status, extend the probation period, or terminate the contract if the employee's performance or fit is not satisfactory.

Salary During The Probation Period

During their probation period, employees receive a salary that could be lower than what permanent staff earn and may not include any additional benefits or perks. In government jobs, workers on probation receive fixed salaries based on their pay grades. On the other hand, the private sector does not guarantee fixed salaries during probation.

Salary during probation period image sample

It is important to clarify your probation period salary and discuss additional benefits, such as health insurance, transportation, maternity leave, etc., before finalizing the job offer. Upon successfully completing your probation period and transitioning to a permanent employee, it's essential to understand the art of negotiating your salary and advocating for a raise if you believe you deserve one.

Importance Of Completing The Probation Period

Completing the probation period allows one to prove one's value, build trust with employers, and establish a strong foundation for future career growth. Let us study some of the important reasons for completing the probation period: 

To Secure A Decent Job 

Probation periods can be tough, but it's crucial to stay put and carefully consider all the job's advantages and disadvantages. Acting hastily due to impatience could lead you to exit and miss out on a decent opportunity prematurely.

To Develop Skills & Learn The Industry Better 

During your probation period, you have the opportunity to improve and polish your skills and also gain a deeper understanding of the industry. This period allows you to grasp how the company operates, explore new areas of interest, and identify ways to contribute effectively.

To Showcase One's Abilities & Qualities

During probation, it's crucial to showcase your skills and dedication to the company. Meeting deadlines, managing workloads, and being a reliable team player and employee are all key strengths that demonstrate your suitability for the role and potential for long-term employment.

To Maximize The Advantages Of Being A Permanent Employee

During the probation period, you receive a salary but not the additional benefits that come with a permanent position. Successfully completing this period can lead to increased pay, opportunities for advancement, and access to perks such as health insurance.

Additionally, your status within the company may improve post-probation, with colleagues viewing you as a more established and respected member of the team.

To Achieve Job Stability & Future Objectives

Upon finishing the probation period, a permanent position offers enhanced job security in addition to financial rewards. This achievement can boost your morale, leading to increased satisfaction and motivation. It may also encourage you to establish clearer career objectives and actively pursue them accordingly in the future.

Probation Period Extension Explained 

An extended probation period goes beyond its original end date, giving the employer or manager more time to assess the employee's performance thoroughly.

Reasons For Extension

Reasons for extending probation may include pending assignments, unexpected circumstances, or inadequate evaluation time. This process allows employers to make informed decisions regarding a permanent position.

Requesting An Extension

Employees can communicate with their supervisors or HR departments to request a probation period extension. They should provide valid reasons for the extension, such as incomplete training or unforeseen challenges. Employers may also initiate the extension based on performance reviews and project outcomes.

Agreement Process

Upon receiving a request, employers assess the situation and determine if an extension is necessary. If both parties agree on the extension, they should outline the new end date and any revised terms in writing.

How To Successfully Complete Probation Period

Completing a probationary period successfully as a fresher requires a blend of professionalism, dedication, and adaptability. Here's a list of strategies to help you navigate this crucial phase:

Understand Expectations: Ensure you have a clear understanding of the company's expectations for your role during the probationary period. Discuss with your supervisor to clarify any doubts.

Set Clear Goals: Establish specific, achievable goals with your supervisor at the beginning of your probationary period. Regularly review and update these goals to track your progress.

Be Punctual and Reliable: Arrive on time every day and adhere to the company's policies regarding attendance and punctuality. Consistency in attendance demonstrates reliability and professionalism.

Effective Communication: Cultivate an open approach with clear communication with your colleagues and supervisors. Seek clarification when needed, provide updates on your progress, and ask for feedback regularly.

Demonstrate Initiative: Take initiative in your work by identifying opportunities for improvement or projects you can contribute to. Proactively seek out new tasks and responsibilities to showcase your skills and enthusiasm.

Adaptability: Be open to learning and adapting to new processes, technologies, and work environments. Take feedback positively and be willing to make adjustments to improve your performance.

Showcase Your Skills: Use your probationary period as an opportunity and a platform to showcase your strengths and abilities. Be proactive in offering solutions to challenges and showcasing your skills in your assigned tasks.

Seek Feedback: Improve your performance by seeking feedback from your supervisor and coworkers. Utilize their input to boost your skills and capabilities.

Demonstrate Professionalism: Maintain a professional demeanour at all times, both in your interactions with colleagues and in the quality of your work. Show respect for company policies, procedures, and values.

Build Relationships: Build positive relationships with your colleagues and supervisors. Networking within the company can help you integrate into the team and create opportunities for mentorship and support.

Stay Positive and Persistent: Approach challenges with a positive outlook, willing to overcome obstacles. Stay persistent and focused on your goals, even if you encounter setbacks.

Document Your Achievements: Maintain a record track of your accomplishments and contributions during the probationary period. This can be useful when discussing your performance during performance evaluations or when seeking permanent employment.

Closing Thoughts

Understanding probation periods, their duration, activities, payment, benefits, achieving success, and extending probation are vital aspects of navigating this crucial phase in your career. By grasping these elements, you can proactively approach your probation period, ensuring you meet expectations and excel in your role. 

Remember to communicate openly with your supervisor, seek feedback actively, and leverage the resources available to you. As you finish your probation period, remember these tips to grow: focus on goals, accept feedback, and show dedication. This will help you keep your job and build a good career.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is a probation period?

A probation period is a trial period at the start of employment to assess an employee's performance and suitability for the role. It allows both the employer and employee to determine if they are a good fit for each other.

2. How long does a typical probation period last?

Probation periods usually last between 3 to 6 months, but it can vary depending on the company's policies. During this time, employees are evaluated based on their work performance, behaviour, and overall fit within the organization.

3. Are employees entitled to full payment and benefits during the probation period?

Yes, employees are generally entitled to receive their full payment and benefits during the probation period. This includes salary, health benefits, vacation days, and any other perks offered by the employer as outlined in the employment contract.

4. How can employees succeed during their probation period?

To succeed during the probation period, employees should focus on meeting or exceeding expectations, seeking feedback for improvement, asking questions when unsure, demonstrating a positive attitude, and actively engaging with colleagues to integrate into the team.

5. Can a probation period be extended?

Yes, in some cases, a probation period can be extended if further evaluation is needed before confirming permanent employment. This extension provides more time for both the employer and employee to assess whether continued collaboration is beneficial.

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Edited by
Kaihrii Thomas
Associate Content Writer

Instinctively, I fall for nature, music, humour, reading, writing, listening, travelling, observing, learning, unlearning, friendship, exercise, etc., all these from the cradle to the grave- that's ME! It's my irrefutable belief in the uniqueness of all. I'll vehemently defend your right to be your best while I expect the same from you!

Tags:
Hiring and Recruitment

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